Concern: Environmental problems in small plastic bottles

Unlicensed small plastic processing plant seriously harm human health

What are the hazards to the environment and the human body from these small plastic granules that are manufactured without formalities and without any labor protection?

The reporter consulted Yao Penglong, an engineer at the Beijing Institute of Plastics. He said that due to the presence of chlorine in waste plastics, hydrogen chloride gas is generated when heated. This is a very toxic gas, and breathing more is life-threatening. The production process of a general small plastic particle plant is mainly to crush and melt the plastic, and then to perform wire drawing, and finally cut into plastic particles. In this production process, a large amount of toxic and harmful gases will be produced. Moreover, the washing of plastic waste water also pollutes the water source. Small plastics processing projects mainly use waste plastics as raw materials, and waste plastics contain a large amount of medical waste and dangerous goods containers and packaging materials such as pesticides and chemical raw materials. These waste products contain large amounts of pollutants such as pathogens, mercury, cadmium, aluminum, cyanide, benzene, etc. The wastewater from small plastics processing companies is discharged without any treatment, seriously polluting the local environment and groundwater bodies and endangering human health.

Afterwards, the reporter drove eastward, and there were various small plastic pellet factories on both sides of the road leading to Beitaoxing Village. The reporter interviewed the roadside villagers and a villager introduced the existence of these processing plants in the village. It has been many years since the burning of plastic waste that it gave off a very unpleasant gas, which has caused many villagers to feel headaches, chest tightness and nausea. The reporter saw in piles of woven bags that there were many unopened pesticides, some of which had been crushed and emitted a strong smell. A nearby villager introduced that the factory had been produced for many years and saw relevant departments to check it, but for some reason it had been producing. On a windy day, the entire village was an unpleasant odor and it was smoked. People do not even want to eat rice.

Some insiders bluntly stated that most plastic recycling companies do not have the ability to deal with the problems of plastic products, and there is no examination and approval procedure for relevant departments such as environmental protection and fire protection, and most of them are “problem” companies that secretly produce. In order to save costs, the equipment can be saved, the production conditions are extremely simple, there are no environmental protection processing equipment, and the workers do not receive any job protection. When the machine is started, the workers can only diffuse in the black smoke. Smoked work under the shed. Over time, many workers suffer from occupational diseases such as asthma and coughing.

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